How Online Public Relations Degrees Work: Format & Classes

Online public relations degrees use the same asynchronous, synchronous, and hybrid formats as other online programs, but three things make the format decision matter more here. Much of the coursework is writing that improves through feedback, so how and when you get critique is part of the curriculum. Campaign courses are team-based, which means coordinating people across time zones. And presentation skill – pitching a plan, briefing an executive, handling a hostile question – is part of the profession and is genuinely harder to practice at a distance.

This page explains the common online course formats for public relations programs, the tools involved, how internships work for distance students, and how format affects pacing and workload.

Advantages

  • Study on your own schedule with asynchronous formats
  • Same core curriculum as campus programs at accredited schools
  • Written feedback is often more detailed and reviewable than verbal critique
  • Remote collaboration mirrors how much of the profession now works

Disadvantages

  • Requires strong self-discipline and consistent weekly writing time
  • Group campaign work means coordinating schedules across time zones
  • Presentation and media-training practice is harder without a room
  • Internship placement usually depends on your own local network

Quick Answers

What are the main online course formats for public relations programs?

Public relations programs commonly use asynchronous, synchronous, or hybrid formats. The format mainly changes scheduling and interaction, not the core academic content.

What is an asynchronous online public relations course?

Asynchronous courses let you access lectures and materials on your own schedule within a defined timeframe. They typically still use weekly deadlines for writing assignments, discussion posts, and peer critiques.

What software and tools do these programs use?

Expect a learning management system plus some combination of media database or media monitoring platforms, social listening and analytics tools, and design or layout software for producing materials. Programs differ in whether student licenses are provided or expected as a purchase, so ask.

How do internships work if I am online?

Most programs allow and often require an internship, and distance students typically arrange placements locally or remotely with program approval. Ask whether the program actively helps with placement outside its campus region, whether remote internships count, and who approves a site you find yourself.

How much time should I plan for each week?

Time commitment varies by course load and school. Public relations coursework is writing-heavy and steady rather than spiky – there is usually something due every week rather than two exams a term. Group project weeks add coordination time on top of your own work. Ask each school for a sample weekly schedule.

At a Glance

  • Formats available: Asynchronous, synchronous, and hybrid
  • Content: Same core curriculum as campus-based programs at accredited schools
  • Tools: LMS, media databases and monitoring platforms, social analytics, design software
  • Assessment: Weekly writing assignments, peer critique, group campaigns, presentations
  • Internships: Commonly required; distance students usually arrange local or remote placements

For a full overview of program options, start with the Public Relations Program Guide.

Schools to compare

How We Rank Schools

Every school list on this site is ordered by the BOC Score, computed from the most recent school-level data published by the U.S. Department of Education (College Scorecard and IPEDS). To qualify, a school must be currently operating and accredited by an agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. Each eligible school is then scored on five measures, percentile-ranked against schools at the same credential level:

  • Graduation rate 30%
  • Median earnings, 10 years after entry 25%
  • Average net price (lower is better) 20%
  • Retention rate 15%
  • Fully online availability 10%

Schools without enough outcome data appear after ranked schools, without a score. Advertising never affects these rankings. Read the full methodology.

Ranked by BOC Score β€” U.S. Dept. of Education outcome data. Advertising never affects rankings.

Sort:
#1

University of Florida

Gainesville, FL
  • 4 year
  • Campus + Online
93.6 BOC Score
Graduation rate 89%
Median earnings, 10 yrs after entry $71,588
Avg net price $6,541/yr
TuitionContact school for pricing
Contact
Key stats
  • Retention rate: 97%
  • Programs offered: 49

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

#2

University of Chicago

Chicago, IL
  • 4 year
  • Campus + Online
93.3 BOC Score
Graduation rate 96%
Median earnings, 10 yrs after entry $91,885
Avg net price $14,860/yr
TuitionContact school for pricing
Contact
Key stats
  • Retention rate: 99%
  • Programs offered: 22

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

#3

Harvard University

Cambridge, MA
  • 4 year
  • Campus + Online
90.2 BOC Score
Graduation rate 98%
Median earnings, 10 yrs after entry $101,817
Avg net price $19,066/yr
TuitionContact school for pricing
Contact
Key stats
  • Retention rate: 98%
  • Programs offered: 38

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

#4

Brigham Young University

Provo, UT
  • 4 year
77.1 BOC Score
Graduation rate 85%
Median earnings, 10 yrs after entry $75,790
Avg net price $15,564/yr
TuitionContact school for pricing
Contact
Key stats
  • Retention rate: 90%
  • Programs offered: 74

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

#5

Washington and Lee University

Lexington, VA
  • 4 year
74.8 BOC Score
Graduation rate 94%
Median earnings, 10 yrs after entry $94,810
Avg net price $23,781/yr
TuitionContact school for pricing
Contact
Key stats
  • Retention rate: 96%
  • Programs offered: 5

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

#6

University of California-Santa Cruz

Santa Cruz, CA
  • 4 year
  • Accredited
71.8 BOC Score
Acceptance rate 66%
Graduation rate 75%
Median earnings, 10 yrs after entry $68,396
Avg net price $17,890/yr
Tuition
In‑state$16,005
Out‑of‑state$50,205
Contact
Key stats
  • Retention rate: 89%
  • Programs offered: 15

Source:Accreditor: Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University CommissionIPEDSCollege Scorecard

#7

University of Portland

Portland, OR
  • 4 year
65.3 BOC Score
Graduation rate 80%
Median earnings, 10 yrs after entry $82,804
Avg net price $28,210/yr
TuitionContact school for pricing
Contact
Key stats
  • Retention rate: 86%
  • Programs offered: 19

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

#8

Ohio Northern University

Ada, OH
  • 4 year
65.1 BOC Score
Graduation rate 74%
Median earnings, 10 yrs after entry $80,928
Avg net price $24,478/yr
TuitionContact school for pricing
Contact
Key stats
  • Retention rate: 86%
  • Programs offered: 28

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard


Asynchronous online courses

Asynchronous courses let students access lectures and materials on their own schedule within a defined timeframe.

Typical characteristics

  • Pre-recorded lectures, readings, and annotated examples of professional work
  • Weekly writing assignments, discussion posts, and peer critique
  • Fixed deadlines without live class meetings
  • Flexibility to study at different times of day

This is the most common format in online public relations programs and generally the one working students prefer. It suits writing coursework reasonably well, because written feedback on a draft is reviewable and specific in a way spoken comments are not. It suits presentation practice less well, since a recorded pitch loses the interruption and pushback that makes the exercise realistic.

Synchronous online courses

Synchronous courses are built around scheduled live sessions students attend online.

Typical characteristics

  • Real-time lectures, case discussions, and live critique
  • Fixed meeting times each week
  • Live client pitches, mock press conferences, and simulated interviews
  • Attendance expectations for sessions

This format matters more in public relations than in many fields, because several core skills are performative. A mock media interview where an instructor pushes back in real time teaches something a written assignment cannot. If a program offers live sessions for its crisis or media training coursework, that is a point in its favor even if the rest of the curriculum is asynchronous.

Hybrid online formats

Hybrid formats combine asynchronous coursework with periodic live sessions.

Typical characteristics

  • Mostly asynchronous content
  • Periodic live sessions for critique, client meetings, or campaign presentations
  • Balance between flexibility and real-time practice

This is a common structure for campaign courses specifically: the research and writing happen asynchronously, and the team meets live for client check-ins and the final presentation. Some graduate programs also include a short optional or required on-campus residency. If travel is a constraint, confirm this before enrolling.

Tools and software

Public relations coursework is applied, and the tools are part of the training. Expect some combination of:

  • A learning management system for coursework, submissions, and peer review
  • Media database or media monitoring platforms for building media lists and tracking coverage
  • Social listening and analytics tools for audience research and measurement
  • Design and layout software for producing materials, fact sheets, and presentation decks
  • Video conferencing for group work, client meetings, and presentations

Ask specifically which platforms are provided with a student license and which you are expected to purchase, since professional media databases are expensive and a program that gives you real access is teaching something a program that describes them cannot. This affects cost as well – see Affordable Online Public Relations Degrees.

Internships and building a portfolio at a distance

Public relations hiring is portfolio-driven, and the format question that matters most for online students is not lecture delivery but whether the program produces work samples and placements.

Ask each school:

  • Whether an internship is required, recommended, or unavailable to distance students
  • Whether the program maintains employer relationships outside its campus region, or expects you to source your own
  • Whether remote internships satisfy the requirement
  • Whether the campaigns capstone uses live clients for online sections, or simulated ones
  • Whether faculty review portfolios and give feedback before you take them to employers
  • Whether online students can join the campus PRSSA chapter or a virtual equivalent

How format affects workload and pacing

Public relations coursework distributes evenly across a term rather than concentrating around exams. Something is due most weeks, usually writing. That steadiness suits people with consistent weekly availability and punishes people whose schedules swing hard week to week – there is no light week to absorb a bad one.

Consider

  • Whether deadlines are weekly or more frequent
  • How much group project work is required, and how teams are formed and coordinated
  • Whether exams are proctored and timed, or whether assessment is entirely project-based
  • Whether instructors critique drafts or only grade finished work
  • How responsive instructors are outside scheduled hours
  • Whether presentations are live or recorded

Pacing interacts with format. Compare: Accelerated Public Relations Programs

Format comparison

FeatureAsynchronousSynchronousHybrid
Schedule flexibilityHighLowMedium
Live interactionNoneRequiredPeriodic
Weekly deadlinesYesYesYes
Presentation and media-training practiceRecordedLive with pushbackPeriodic live sessions
Group campaign coordinationStudent-arrangedBuilt into sessionsMixed
Best forWorking students with steady weekly timeStudents who want live critique and pitch practiceBalance seekers
Ask each school for a sample weekly schedule, which media and analytics platforms come with a student license, and whether the campaigns capstone runs with live clients for online sections. The format label alone tells you very little about how many hours you will actually spend or what you will have to show an employer at the end.

Online support services

Online public relations students typically have access to academic and career support, though quality varies more than availability.

Common support services

  • Academic advising and degree planning
  • Writing center support – ask whether it handles professional formats or academic essays only
  • Library and media database access
  • Technical support for learning platforms and software
  • Career services, including portfolio review and internship coordination at some schools

Availability and hours vary by institution. Ask whether support hours cover the evenings and weekends you will actually be studying, and whether career services reach students outside the campus region.

How to choose the right format

A good format choice depends on your schedule, your current writing ability, and whether you need live practice.

Self-check questions

  • Do I have steady weekly time, or does my availability swing sharply week to week
  • Is my writing already strong, or do I need frequent instructor critique to improve
  • Do I need live practice at pitching and handling questions, or can I build that on the job
  • Can I coordinate group work across time zones without it becoming the hardest part of the course
  • Do I have a local network that can produce an internship, or do I need the school’s help
  • Am I aiming at research or doctoral study, which favors programs with thesis supervision

If your writing needs work and your schedule is unpredictable, a hybrid or synchronous format at standard pace is usually the safer starting point. For a broader discussion of value and outcomes, see: Is an Online Public Relations Degree Worth It

Data verified: August 11, 2026. Salary, employment, and tuition figures on this page are sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS May 2025; Employment Projections 2024–2034) and the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (2023 cohort). The source agency and data year are cited inline with every statistic.