An industrial-organizational (I-O) psychology concentration focuses on applying psychological principles to workplace challenges including hiring, employee motivation, organizational development, and performance management. It typically builds on the psychology program core and adds courses in personnel selection, training, and organizational behavior.

Quick Answers

What is an industrial-organizational psychology concentration in psychology?

An I-O psychology concentration is a focused set of courses within a psychology program that emphasizes workplace behavior, employee selection, training, and organizational effectiveness.

What do you typically study in this concentration?

Coursework varies by school, but most programs cover personnel psychology, organizational behavior, research methods for workplace settings, and leadership.

Is this concentration available online?

Many schools offer this concentration online, but availability depends on degree level and start-term scheduling.

Back to Psychology Concentrations

At a Glance

  • Focus area: Workplace behavior, employee selection, organizational development
  • Degree levels: Commonly available at bachelor’s and master’s level
  • Career alignment: Industrial-Organizational Psychologist ($109,840 median, BLS May 2024)
  • Growth outlook: 6.3% projected growth through 2034 (BLS)
  • Online availability: Available at many accredited programs

For an overview of all degree paths, see the Psychology Program Guide.

What you typically study

Course TopicWhat You Learn
Personnel PsychologyEmployee selection, assessment, and performance evaluation
Organizational BehaviorGroup dynamics, culture, and organizational change
Training & DevelopmentDesigning and evaluating workplace training programs
Leadership & MotivationTheories of leadership effectiveness and employee motivation
Research Methods for I-OSurvey design, program evaluation, and data analysis
Workplace Ethics & LawEmployment law, fairness, and ethical considerations in HR
Industrial-organizational psychologists earned a median of $109,840 in May 2024, with 6.3% projected job growth through 2034 (BLS, May 2024). I-O psychology is among the highest-paying specializations in the field, with strong demand in consulting, HR, and corporate settings.

Questions to ask before choosing this concentration

  • How many courses are required versus elective options?
  • Are there prerequisite courses for this track?
  • Does the concentration include a capstone or applied project?
  • Is the concentration available online and in your desired term?

How psychology concentrations compare

ConcentrationFocus AreaRelated BLS CareerMedian Salary (May 2024)
Clinical PsychologyAssessment, diagnosis, treatmentClinical & Counseling Psychologist$95,830
Counseling PsychologyTherapeutic support, wellnessMarriage & Family Therapist$63,780
Cognitive PsychologyMemory, perception, cognitionSchool Psychologist$86,930
Developmental PsychologyLifespan developmentEducational & Career Counselor$65,140
Industrial-OrganizationalWorkplace behavior, HRI-O Psychologist$109,840
Social PsychologyGroup behavior, social influenceMental Health Counselor$59,190

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024.