
Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus
- 225 North Ave Atlanta, GA 30332-0530
- (404) 894-2000
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- Retention rate: 98%
- Programs offered: 64
Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard
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Key takeaway: International relations is the study of how states, international organizations, firms, and non-state actors deal with each other – security, trade, diplomacy, law, and development. It is a social science, not a job-training program, and no employer is required to hire you because you hold the degree. The credential that opens doors in this field is usually a master’s plus a region, a language, and a quantitative or legal skill. There is no programmatic accreditor for international relations, so institutional accreditation is the check that matters. Compare accredited programs below.
The academic core is theory plus evidence: why states cooperate and why they fight, how institutions like the United Nations and the World Trade Organization constrain behavior, how trade and finance move across borders, and how to test a claim about any of it with data or with careful comparative case work. Around that core, programs layer a region, a language, and a functional track such as security, political economy, human rights, or development. Accredited online programs generally award the same degree titles as campus programs; browse the best accredited online colleges to compare schools that offer them. To find programs near you, see international relations programs by state.
These accredited schools offer online programs. Request information to compare programs, costs, and formats.
Every school list on this site is ordered by the BOC Score, computed from the most recent school-level data published by the U.S. Department of Education (College Scorecard and IPEDS). To qualify, a school must be currently operating and accredited by an agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. Each eligible school is then scored on five measures, percentile-ranked against schools at the same credential level:
Schools without enough outcome data appear after ranked schools, without a score. Advertising never affects these rankings. Read the full methodology.

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

Source:Accreditor: Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University CommissionIPEDSCollege Scorecard

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard

Source:IPEDSCollege Scorecard
International relations graduates analyze, advise, comply, translate, manage programs, and communicate. Very few of them hold a job titled “international relations.” The occupations below are the ones the coursework most often feeds. Median annual wages come from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program.
| Occupation | Median annual wage |
|---|---|
| Public Relations Managers | $146,910 |
| Political Scientists | $142,080 |
| Economists | $124,720 |
| Management Analysts | $101,860 |
| Compliance Officers | $80,730 |
| Social and Community Service Managers | $80,390 |
| Survey Researchers | $69,460 |
| Interpreters and Translators | $60,170 |
| Occupation | Projected job growth (2024-2034) |
|---|---|
| Management Analysts | 8.8% |
| Social and Community Service Managers | 6.4% |
| Public Relations Managers | 5.0% |
| Compliance Officers | 3.0% |
| Interpreters and Translators | 1.7% |
| Economists | 1.2% |
| Political Scientists | -3.1% |
| Survey Researchers | -5.2% |
Read that list for size as well as for pay. Political scientists is the occupation that matches the discipline most exactly, and it is tiny: a median annual wage of $142,080 with the 10th percentile at $83,350 and the 90th at $195,190 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025 OEWS), on employment of 6,500 in 2024, projected to decline 3.1 percent through 2034, with about 500 openings a year (BLS Employment Projections, 2024-2034). That is a high median attached to a very narrow door, and most of those jobs sit in federal agencies, think tanks, and universities and expect a PhD or a long publication record.
The occupations that actually absorb most graduates are larger and pay less per person. Management analysts had a median annual wage of $101,860 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025 OEWS), with employment of 1,075,100 in 2024, projected growth of 8.8 percent, and roughly 98,100 openings a year (BLS Employment Projections, 2024-2034). Compliance officers had a median of $80,730 on employment of 418,000, with 3.0 percent projected growth and about 33,300 openings a year. Social and community service managers, the occupation covering much nonprofit and international development program work, had a median of $80,390 with 6.4 percent projected growth and roughly 18,600 openings a year. Public relations managers, which covers a great deal of communications and public affairs work in multinational organizations, had a median of $146,910 with 5.0 percent projected growth. Interpreters and translators had a median of $60,170 with a 10th percentile of $37,070 and a 90th of $103,660 on employment of 75,300 and 1.7 percent projected growth. Economists had a median of $124,720 with 1.2 percent projected growth and about 900 openings a year, and that occupation generally expects graduate training in economics rather than in international relations. Individual outcomes vary by employer, geography, clearance status, language ability, and experience.
It is a social science degree covering how states and other international actors interact: security and conflict, diplomacy, international law and organizations, trade and finance, and comparative politics. Most programs pair that core with a region, a language, and a functional specialization. It is analytic training, not vocational training for a named job.
No, though they overlap heavily and often live in the same department. Political science studies politics generally, including American institutions, political behavior, and theory. International relations is the subfield that looks outward at the system between states. If you want domestic policy, elections, or courts, political science is the broader home; if you want the international system, this is the narrower one.
For most professional international affairs jobs, yes or close to it. The bachelor’s is a strong analytic undergraduate degree, but hiring in policy analysis, international organizations, and international development skews toward candidates with a master’s plus a language and a functional skill. That is a real cost, and it belongs in the decision before you enroll.
No. Entry into the U.S. Foreign Service runs through a competitive selection process – a written exam, a personal narrative review, an oral assessment, and security and medical clearances – and it does not require any particular major or degree. The coursework helps you compete. It does not qualify you. See how to become a diplomat.
Not for the field as such. NASPAA accredits master’s programs in public policy, affairs, and administration, and a small number of international affairs master’s degrees hold that accreditation; membership in associations of professional schools is not accreditation. Verify that the institution holds accreditation from a recognized institutional accreditor through the U.S. Department of Education database.
International relations curricula generally move through four layers, and the last two are what separate programs from each other.
The first layer is theory. Realism, liberalism, constructivism, and their descendants are not trivia; they are competing accounts of why states behave as they do, and analysts use them as priors whether or not they name them. Courses cover the security dilemma, alliance formation, deterrence, cooperation under anarchy, and how domestic politics constrains foreign policy.
The second layer is method. This is where programs diverge sharply. Some are almost entirely qualitative: comparative case studies, archival and document work, process tracing. Others require statistics, research design, and sometimes economics. Quantitative coursework is the single most transferable thing an undergraduate can take out of this major, because it turns a humanities-adjacent transcript into evidence that you can handle data.
The third layer is substance: international political economy, international law and organizations, security studies, human rights, development, and regional coursework on a part of the world you intend to know well. A graduate who can speak precisely about one region and one functional area is far more employable than one who can speak generally about all of them.
The fourth layer is language. Serious international affairs programs treat language as part of the degree, not as decoration. Online programs vary widely here, and this is the most common weak spot in a fully remote curriculum. Ask directly how language instruction is delivered and assessed before you enroll.
At the bachelor’s level, expect roughly 120 credits, with the international relations core concentrated in the last two years, usually as a BA. At the master’s level, expect a professional MA built around a functional concentration, a capstone or thesis, and often a required internship or practicum. See how online international relations degrees work for how these components are delivered at a distance.
The work sorts into a few shapes, and they hire on different evidence.
Analysis and research is the closest to the discipline: political risk analysis for firms, research at think tanks and nonprofits, and intelligence and policy analysis in government. Federal analytic work often requires a security clearance, which requires U.S. citizenship and a background investigation, and that process runs on its own timeline regardless of your transcript.
Compliance and trade is the least glamorous and most consistently hiring lane. Export controls, sanctions screening, anti-money-laundering, and customs work all draw on the same knowledge of international law and institutions, and compliance officers are a large occupation with steady openings.
Program management in international development and humanitarian organizations is the operational path: budgets, reporting, grantmaking cycles, and field logistics. That work rewards a language, field experience, and a master’s more than it rewards theory seminars.
Business and communications roles absorb a large share of graduates: consulting and management analysis, corporate public affairs, market entry work, and international communications. If commerce is the actual interest, compare international business, which trains the finance, marketing, and operations side directly.
Titles in this field are unusually vague, so read the duties rather than the label. For the job-by-job walkthrough with wage data, see what you can do with an international relations degree. For broader labor-market context, see the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook.
International relations or a related field? Choose international relations for the international system itself. Choose political science for a broader study of politics including domestic institutions, public policy if you want to analyze and design policy with formal analytic tools, international business if the work is commerce across borders, homeland security if the work is domestic security and emergency response, or economics if trade and finance are the real interest and you are willing to do the math.
Wondering where it leads? See what you can do with an international relations degree for the jobs and BLS wage data behind the degree, or how to become a diplomat for the Foreign Service path step by step. Compare programs by topic: